Page 8 - Venture - State of the Market 2020
P. 8

First, it is important to remember   But it is, you just need to be pre-
                                        this about planning:if you fail to   pared for the worst case scenario.
                                        plan, you plan to fail, and your plan  Expect the best but prepare for
                                        will fail. You need to have clear   the worst. Now higher leverage
                                        goals of what you want to accom-  means your return will be higher
                                        plish in 20 years. I recently met   but you need to know what you
                                        with the President of a University   value most and if you are raising
                                        over lunch and I asked him, how   capital, what your investors value?
                                        do you plan and how have you   You need to know. Yes, most
                                        planned? He thought and said,   investors want the highest return
                                        well when I was 20, I wrote down   on their investment but not all. If
                                        with a pencil and somepaper while  an investor just wants the highest
                                                                       return, they will consistently be
                                        sitting on the ground next to my
        HOW TO PLAY                     sister’s bed, two columns: One col- looking for that. If they believe in
                                        umn of things I wanted to accom-
                                                                       you and your values, they will be
                                        plish, then I wrote down the crazy  with you for the long term. How
        THE LONG                        column of things I really wanted to  does leverage work? Here’s a
                                                                       simple example.
                                        accomplish.
                                        I then had to decide which col-
        GAME                            umn to go after and right then   How do you calculate leverage in
                                                                       real estate?
                                        and there, I decided to go after
                                        the crazy column. He said his life
                                        has gone through ups and downs,  To calculate leverage for your
                                        but it’s amazing how many of the   rental property, simply divide your
        ANDREW LANGSFORD                things he planned for at such a   investment property financing
                                        young age, have come through   amount by the property value. This
                                        and come true.                 is also known as the loan-to-value
                                                                       ratio.
        THE KEYS TO PLAYING THE         So what does your portfolio look
        LONG GAME:                      like in 25 years? What type of   Why do you need leverage in
                                        properties do you want to own?   real estate?
        When I told some people we were   Multifamily, retail, hotels, industrial,
        going to build a 119 unit building,   single family? 5,000 apartment   Leveraged real estate investing
        many looks were of disbelief, but   units, 10 single family homes paid   can increase the profit margin
        most of the looks I now know were   off? What areas do you want to   on your investment properties.
        caused by a lack of understand-  invest in and why? What type of   For example, let’s say you have
        ing. As a throwback to the cover of   appreciation historically does that  $50,000 cash on hand. You can
        my partner Brian Scalabrine, most   area have? What rents will be   use that money to do 3 things:
        don’t know how and aren’t willing   achievable? How much money
        to shoot at that hoop. Why go   will you need? Write that number   1. Buy a $50,000 investment prop-
        through the challenge and have   down. Who do you want on your   erty with all the cash you have on
        the potential of a major catastro-  team and why? Will you bring in   hand. This equals a 0% leverage.
        phe and great failure? Great ques-  all the capital, will you partner, or
        tion and I’m glad you asked. We’re   syndicate each deal?      2. Buy a $100,000 investment
        going to break down the keys to                                property with the $50,000 cash
        planning for the long game in real   Next, and equally as important in   you have on hand and use an
        estate. I don’t mean long game   my mind, is leverage. I used to   investment property financing
        as in winning the high school D   think you should leverage all you   method – like a bank mortgage
        league sectionals. I’m talking NBA   can, up until the Great Recession.  loan – to borrow $50,000. This
        championship level for your per-  The great regression of my prop-  equals a 50% leverage.
        sonal financial freedom and legacy   erty values happened very quickly,
        for your children’s children.   and in those moments I thought   3. Buy a $200,000 rental property
                                        leverage wasn’t so great.      using the $50,000 cash you have
        So, now that we’ve set the stage                               on hand and use an investment
        for the real long game. Let’s talk                             property financing method to
        planning.                                                      borrow $150,000. This equals 75%
                                                                       leverage.
        6    VENTURE  |  2020 STATE OF THE MARKET
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